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Guide on the Determination of Medical Tax Credits

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Guide on the Determination of Medical Tax Credits (Issue 9) 39 SERVICE ANIMALS Expenditure in this category refers to expenditure incurred and paid for a service animal required by a person with a disability in order to function or perform daily activities. Examples: 1. The cost of an animal specifically trained to be used as an aid to perform daily functions. 2. The care and maintenance (including food and veterinarian care) of such an animal. ALTERATIONS OR MODIFICATIONS TO ASSETS ACQUIRED OR TO BE ACQUIRED Expenditure in this category refers to expenditure incurred and paid by the taxpayer for alterations or modifications to assets to make such assets accessible or usable by a person with a physical impairment or disability so that they can function or perform daily activities. Examples: 1. Power-operated stairs/lift or guided chairs to be used in a stairway and their installation cost. Driveway access – reasonable amounts paid to alter the driveway of the main residence. 2. Elevators to enable access to different levels of a building, enter or leave a vehicle, or place a wheelchair on or in a vehicle. 3. Amounts paid for alterations to a new or existing primary residence to give a person reasonable access, mobility or functioning to or within the home, such as, – • buying and installing outdoor ramps where stairways impede the person's mobility; • enlarging halls and doorways to give the person wheelchair-access to the various rooms of the residence; • lowering kitchen or bathroom cabinets to give the person access to them; and • bathroom aids to help a person get in or out of a bath or shower or to get on or off a toilet. Note: The cost of acquiring the dwelling does not qualify for the deduction. 4. Vehicles – modifications to the vehicle to permit a person with a disability to gain access in and out of the vehicle or to drive the vehicle. Note: The cost of acquiring the vehicle will not qualify for a deduction.

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